Lưu trữ cho từ khóa: CryptoCurrency

86-year-old former attorney to pay $14m for role in crypto Ponzi scheme

Disbarred California attorney David Kagel has agreed to pay nearly $14 million in restitution as part of his sentencing for operating a multimillion-dollar cryptocurrency Ponzi scheme that defrauded investors over several years.

According to a ruling by Las Vegas federal court judge Gloria Navarro, 86-year-old attorney David Kagel pleaded guilty and was sentenced to five years of probation and ordered to pay a total of $13.94 million as financial penalties for his role in the Ponzi that defrauded victims out of roughly $15 million.

Kagel, currently in hospice care at a senior facility in Las Vegas due to declining health, will serve out his probation under close supervision. Should he leave the facility, he will be required to wear a monitoring device.

Once a respected attorney, Kagel’s fall from grace is marked by his role in orchestrating a crypto Ponzi scheme that was operational between December 2017 and June 2022. Along with his accomplices, he lured victims with false promises of guaranteed high returns with minimal risks and the allure of AI-driven trading bots.

Using his law firm’s letterhead to gain trust, Kagel defrauded investors of millions, painting a picture of legitimacy that masked the fraudulent empire he helped run. Victims were promised returns of up to 100% within just 30 days of investment.

Kagel falsely claimed to hold 1,000 Bitcoin—worth $11 million at the time—in escrow to reassure investors that their funds were secure. Prosecutors further add that he lied about his past experience with cryptocurrency investments.

Kagel was permanently disbarred by the State Bar of California in 2023 after being found guilty of misappropriating client funds and failing to respond to multiple disciplinary actions, according to the State Bar’s official records. This marked the end of a troubled legal career, which had already seen his license suspended twice before—in 1997 and 2012.

His accomplices in the con David Gilbert Saffron, a resident of Australia, and Vincent Anthony Mazzotta Jr. of Los Angeles, were charged in December 2023, but they have pleaded not guilty and are currently awaiting trial.

Surge in crypto fraud

Crypto scams and Ponzi schemes have grown more sophisticated over the years and have become a recurring issue. In 2024 alone, several such schemes siphoned millions from unsuspecting individuals eager to capitalize on the hype surrounding crypto investments.

In June, a U.S. federal court ruled that Sam Ikkurty and his firm, Jafia LLC, operated a Ponzi scheme by soliciting investments from victims with false promises of high, stable returns and misleading claims about their trading expertise. Instead, funds from new investors were used to pay off previous ones, with the remainder misappropriated for personal use.

Similarly, in May, a Canadian crypto influencer Aiden Pleterski was charged with fraud and money laundering for his role in an alleged Ponzi scheme where he amassed $40 million from 160 investors, promising investments in crypto and foreign exchange markets.

Just weeks prior to that, the FBI uncovered a multi-year Ponzi scheme that defrauded victims of $43 million using similar tactics. 

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Theo Crypto News

Spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs experience joint outflow day

Spot Bitcoin ETFs in the U.S. broke their two-day inflow streak on Oct 8, registering a day of negative flows, while spot Ether ETFs followed suit, logging outflows after a day of stagnation.

According to data from SoSoValue, the 12 spot Bitcoin ETFs saw net outflows totaling $18.66 million, signaling a potential shift in investor sentiment amid a broader market slowdown. This decline comes after these funds collectively attracted an impressive $260.78 million in inflows over the previous two days.

Fidelity’s FBTC and Grayscale’s GBTC lead outflows

Fidelity’s Bitcoin ETF bore the brunt of the outflows, with $48.82 million exiting the fund on Oct. 8. This shift marks a stark contrast from the previous trading day when FBTC posted the highest inflows among all spot Bitcoin ETFs, gaining $103.7 million.

Grayscale’s Bitcoin Trust, another major player in the spot Bitcoin ETF market, added to the negative trend. After a day of no recorded activity, GBTC saw $9.41 million in outflows, continuing its challenging streak. Since its launch, GBTC has experienced $20.15 billion in cumulative outflows, making it a significant contributor to the sector’s overall negative momentum.

Despite the widespread outflows, BlackRock’s IBIT, the largest Bitcoin ETF by assets under management, stood out as the sole ETF to register positive flows on the day. IBIT attracted $39.57 million in inflows, partially offsetting the overall negative trend.

The remaining nine spot Bitcoin ETFs remained neutral, with no recorded inflows or outflows on Oct. 8. However, total trading volume across all Bitcoin ETFs surged to $1.35 billion, a sharp increase from the previous day’s activity. Cumulatively, U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs have drawn in a net total of $18.72 billion since their inception.

At the time of reporting, Bitcoin (BTC) was trading sideways, hovering at $62,230—a price level that may have contributed to the hesitation among investors to further engage with these funds.

Spot Ethereum ETFs follow Bitcoin’s downtrend

Spot Ethereum ETFs also mirrored Bitcoin’s performance, with outflows recorded across the market. The nine spot Ether ETFs saw net outflows of $8.19 million on Oct. 8, following a day of neutral activity.

Fidelity’s FETH and Bitwise’s ETHW were the most affected, with $3.65 million and $4.54 million in outflows, respectively. The remaining seven Ethereum ETFs reported no significant activity, maintaining zero flows.

In addition to the outflows, trading volume for Ethereum ETFs dropped significantly, falling to $102.37 million from $118.43 million the previous day. The spot Ether ETFs have experienced a cumulative total net outflow of $561.85 million since their introduction, reflecting persistent investor caution in the Ether market.

At the time of publication, Ethereum (ETH) was exchanging hands at $2,434.

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Theo Crypto News

HBO points to Peter Todd as Satoshi, but the crypto community is skeptical

HBO’s documentary ‘Money Electric: The Bitcoin Mystery’ revealed Canadian Bitcoin developer Peter Todd as Satoshi Nakamoto, but the crypto community is not convinced.

Cullen Hobak, the producer of the highly anticipated documentary, provides several pieces of alleged evidence in the 100-minute-long feature that led to the conclusion that Todd, an early figure in the cryptocurrency space, was Bitcoin’s pseudonymous creator.

Todd has been a Bitcoin Core Developer contributing to the cryptocurrency space for several years. He first became involved with cryptography and blockchain-related technologies at a young age, developing an interest in these fields in his teenage years.

His earliest documented engagement with Bitcoin dates back to the late 2000s when, at around 23 years old, he was already active in the crypto community, soon after the publication of the Bitcoin white paper in 2008.

In a 2019 podcast episode of What Bitcoin Did, Todd revealed that he was about 15 years old when he began communicating with early Bitcoin contributors like Hal Finney and Hashcash inventor Adam Back. These early interactions helped shape his later contributions to the Bitcoin space and cryptography in general.

In a 2018 interview with crypto.news, Todd revealed he worked as an analog electronics designer and a geophysics startup before his pivot to Bitcoin. 

He officially started working as a Bitcoin Core Developer at Coinkite in July 2014 and later held major roles, including serving as chief scientist at projects like Mastercoin and Dark Wallet.

Why is Todd Satoshi?

The key reason behind naming Todd stems from a collection of circumstantial evidence pieced together by Hobak, one of which is his cryptic online posts — notably one where he referred to himself as “the world’s leading expert on how to sacrifice your Bitcoins” — which is interpreted as veiled admissions, suggesting he may have destroyed access to the estimated 1.1 million BTC attributed to Nakamoto. 

The documentary further fueled speculation with claims that Todd once posted from Satoshi’s account on the BitcoinTalk forum in 2010, allegedly by accident. 

Additionally, Todd is credited with being a key advocate for Replace-by-Fee (RBF), a controversial topic within the community that proposed a mechanism that would allow a past transaction to be replaced by a new transaction that offers a higher fee. The documentary implied that this technical suggestion could have only come from someone with deep knowledge of Bitcoin’s original code—like Nakamoto.

Community debunks claims, and so does Todd

Despite these theories, Todd has continued to adamantly deny being Nakamoto, even before the documentary aired. More recently on Oct 8., he responded to a comment on X asking him to come out and deny HBO’s claim, to which the developer responded “I am not Satoshi.”

The crypto community was quick to debunk HBO’s claims. Web3 researcher Pix pointed out several key points where the documentary went wrong.

First, Pix noted that in 2008, Peter Todd was still finishing a fine arts degree and wasn’t even involved in the cryptography space, making it unlikely that he would have needed to use a pseudonym like Satoshi Nakamoto.

Next, Pix debunked HBO’s claim about a 2010 BitcoinTalk post, which suggested Todd accidentally revealed himself as Satoshi by not switching accounts. Pix argued that a follow-up post made 13 hours later was more likely a simple comment rather than evidence of a forgotten account switch.

Communication between Satoshi and Peter Todd on BitcoinTalk | Source: Pix on X.

Pix also addressed the RBF connection, explaining that Todd introduced RBF in 2014, years after Satoshi had already left the scene. HBO’s suggestion that this feature was pre-planned by Satoshi was dismissed as a major stretch.

Lastly, Pix tackled the “sacrificing bitcoins” message, clarifying that Todd’s cryptic comment was a joke about blockchain integrity, not an admission of destroying access to Satoshi’s 1.1 million BTC. This key piece of evidence, according to Pix, was taken wildly out of context, further discrediting HBO’s claims.

Among other non-believers was CryptoQuant researcher Ki Young Ju, who labeled the documentary “disgusting.”

“It’s baffling they reached this conclusion when all the #Bitcoin experts disagree,” Ju wrote in an Oct. 9 X post.

BitMEX Research also joined the skeptics, calling the evidence presented by HBO “clearly ridiculous” and stating that there was “zero reason” to believe Peter Todd is Satoshi. 

Prominent figures in the community like Adam Back, who has long been linked to Bitcoin’s early development, and Satoshi himself, did not support the theory either. Back, who was featured in the documentary, refrained from giving credence to the speculation and simply stated, “no one knows who Satoshi is.”

Other market observers called the conclusion nothing but sloppy journalism.

A surprise for Polymarket bettors

Polymarket, a popular prediction market platform, had listed odds on who HBO’s documentary would identify as Satoshi Nakamoto. However, Peter Todd was not initially included as a betting option. 

Bettors were primarily focused on figures like Nick Szabo and Len Sassaman, both of whom have been frequently speculated as Bitcoin’s creators. Other contenders included Hal Finney and Elon Musk among others.

This omission is another testament to how unexpected and widely dismissed the documentary’s claim about Todd truly was.

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Theo Crypto News

Hex Trust teams up with Clearpool to launch Ozean

Crypto custodian Hex Trust has teamed up with decentralized finance protocol Clearpool to launch Ozean, a blockchain platform focused on real-world asset yield.

Hong Kong-based Hex Trust and DeFi credit protocol Clearpool announced the collaboration via X. They also shared the news in a blog post published on Oct. 8.

According to the two platforms, the RWA yield platform Ozean is backed by Optimism (OP) and powered by the CPOOL token.

Ozean set for traction in RWA space

Ozean will leverage Hex Trust’s regulated infrastructure and institutional clients, alongside Clearpool’s expertise in lending, to drive adoption in the RWA space. Clearpool has originated more than $620 million in loans, with clients including Jane Street, Flow Traders, and Wintermute.

With over 270 institutional clients and more than $5 billion in assets under custody, Hex Trust is set to play a key role in Ozean’s expansion. Some of Hex Trust’s clients, including banks, exchanges, funds, and decentralized applications, could tap into the RWA ecosystem.

“Hex Trust will bring its vast and growing client base, along with our cutting-edge technology infrastructure, to take Ozean to the next level to unlock this trillion-dollar market opportunity,” said Hex Trust’s chief executive office and co-founder, Alessio Quaglini.

Ozean will also benefit from the growing adoption of Hex Trust’s U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoin, USDX, which launched in May. USDX recently partnered with Velodrome as its primary decentralized exchange and integrated with LayerZero for cross-chain liquidity.

Currently, the firm’s services and products span several countries, including Singapore, Hong Kong, Dubai, and France.

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Theo Crypto News

CATS see 691% surge ahead of major exchange listings

CATS, a meme coin based on the TON blockchain, has witnessed a remarkable surge in its price over the past 24 hours, ahead of its listing on multiple major cryptocurrency exchanges.

Cats (CATS) has skyrocketed by 691%, climbing from $0.000067 to an intraday high of $0.00053, according to CoinMarketCap data. At press time, CATS was trading at $0.000223, still maintaining a 259% gain within a single day.

The surge in CATS’ value coincides with a massive uptick in its trading activity. Daily trading volume increased by 13-fold, reaching approximately $267,000, while the token’s market capitalization hovered around $294.4 million.

The hype surrounding CATS has pushed the token to trend on Google, driven by its popularity as a Telegram mini-app with millions of active users. It’s gaining momentum alongside other Telegram-based games like Hamster Kombat (HMSTR) and Notcoin (NOT).

Cats’ price rally came ahead of the meme coin being listed on multiple exchanges, including Bybit, KuCoin, Bitget, and Haskey, on Oct. 8 at 10:00 UTC. With these listings, community members can now withdraw the airdropped tokens they received during Season 1 of the project. The airdrop distribution was determined by various Telegram account metrics, including the age of the account, premium status, and user activity.

This event also marks the official launch of CATS’ Season 2, which is expected to bring additional developments to the memecoin ecosystem. Season 2 will introduce innovative features such as AI photo farming and unique CAT-themed profile pictures, offering further engagement opportunities for users.

Airdrop distribution and community involvement

CATS has a total supply of 600 billion tokens, with a significant portion allocated for airdrops across Seasons 1 and 2. Specifically, 55% of the total supply has been reserved for distribution, with Season 1 already allocating 30%, 180 billion tokens to active community members. 

Rewards have been structured to prioritize users with OG passes and those who engage in daily transactions, ensuring that the most dedicated participants benefit from the airdrop.

As part of its community-building strategy, the project encourages users to boost their token earnings by inviting friends and completing simple tasks, such as joining the official CATS Telegram channel.

Despite the recent rally, CATS holders could soon face a potential price drop as a large number of airdropped tokens enter circulation. Similar to other meme coins based on the TON blockchain, such as Hamster Kombat’s HMSTR, which saw a 54% price decline after its launch, CATS may experience selling pressure as users begin offloading their tokens.

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Theo Crypto News

Palau debuts blockchain-based savings bonds by CBDC developer Soramitsu

Palau’s government in partnership with Soramitsu and Japan’s ministry has launched a blockchain-based savings bond prototype aimed at enhancing domestic investment growth.

Palau is launching a blockchain-based savings bond system developed in collaboration with Japanese blockchain firm Soramitsu and Japan‘s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry to provide citizens with investment opportunities in domestic infrastructure projects.

In a Tuesday press release on Oct. 8, Soramitsu said the so-called “Palau Invest” initiative seeks to empower citizens by providing them with a new means to invest in national projects while earning yields from those investments.

Based on the SORA v3 Hub Chain’s Hyperledger Iroha 2-based network, the program is part of METI’s “Global South Future-Oriented Co-Creation Project,” Japan’s commitment to supporting emerging economies through technological innovation. Funds generated from the digital savings bonds are said to be allocated for critical infrastructure projects such as housing, roads, and public facilities.

President of Palau Surangel Whipps, Jr. highlighted the initiative’s significance, saying it can help “stimulate job creation, enhance business opportunities, and foster a vibrant economy.”

As of press time, a public demonstration phase has been launched to familiarize citizens with the savings bond system before formal issuance begins. Once finalized, bonds will be available for purchase through a mobile app, allowing citizens to invest from their smartphones, though no exact timeline was revealed.

For Soramitsu, this launch represents another milestone in its efforts, having previously implemented blockchain-based financial systems in the Asia-Pacific region, including central bank digital currency initiatives in Cambodia and Papua New Guinea.

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Theo Crypto News

SUI leads top gainers as open interest hits all-time high

Sui, often dubbed the Solana-killer, continued rising on Oct. 8 amid a record surge in its futures market.

Sui (SUI) jumped to an intraday high of $2.14, its highest price level in six months, and 181% above its lowest point last month. This recovery made it the leading gainer among the top 100 cryptocurrencies by market cap on Oct. 8.

At press time, Sui’s market cap stood at $5.46 billion, while its daily trading volume had more than doubled to $2.26 billion.

Key developments fuelling growth

A key catalyst for Sui’s recovery has been the significant demand in the futures market. Data from CoinGlass reveals that Sui’s open interest soared to an all-time high of $564 million on Oct. 8, surpassing the previous record of $502 million. This is a dramatic rise from September’s lows, where open interest hovered below $140 million, suggesting a substantial influx of speculative capital.

Futures open interest measures the volume of outstanding contracts—both buy and sell orders—that have yet to be executed. A surge in this metric typically signals heightened interest and confidence among traders.

Most of Sui’s futures activity has been driven by Bybit, followed closely by Binance and Bitget. Notably, Bybit’s decision to incorporate SUI into its Launchpool, marking the first time a non-Mantle token has been included, has helped bolster market activity.

Beyond the futures market, Sui’s fundamentals are also improving. The total value locked in Sui’s decentralized finance protocols surged by over 61.2% in the last 30 days, reaching $1.089 million, placing Sui among the top seven chains by value.

Further, the Sui network recently surpassed Solana in terms of daily transaction volume, a key metric for measuring network activity. As of Oct. 8, Sui recorded 58.37 million daily transactions compared to Solana’s 35.41 million, underscoring its growing user base and adoption.

Grayscale’s launch of the SUI Trust in September has added another layer of momentum to the token’s recent rally. The trust allows accredited investors to gain exposure to the SUI token, which has likely contributed to the token’s price appreciation by expanding its reach to institutional players.

Technical indicators signal sustained bullish momentum

From a technical perspective, Sui’s price action is signaling continued strength. The token is currently trading above its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, which formed a golden cross—a classic bullish indicator—on Sept. 22. This pattern suggests that the short-term trend has overtaken the long-term trend, often leading to further upward momentum.

SUI 50-day and 200-day SMA – Oct. 8 | Source: crypto.news

The Average Directional Index, which measures the strength of a trend, has surged to 55, well above the threshold of 25 that denotes a strong trend. The Moving Average Convergence Divergence indicator is also flashing bullish signals, with both the MACD line and its signal line trending upwards. These technical metrics suggest that Sui’s rally still has room to run.

SUI ADX and MACD chart – Oct. 8 | Source: crypto.news

As Sui approaches its previous all-time high of $2.17, this level now serves as a key resistance point. If the token can break through this barrier, it could set the stage for further gains.

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Theo Crypto News

Marathon Digital sued for bitcoin mining noise in Texas, residents seek injunction

Crypto mining giant Marathon Digital has been sued by residents of Granbury, Texas, over noise pollution, which locals claim harms their health and disrupts their daily lives.

A group of Grabury community members filed a lawsuit with the Texas State Court, Hood County, against Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc., alleging that the mining giant’s Bitcoin mine is causing “serious health and quality of life impacts” for those living nearby.

According to the nonprofit environmental law firm Earthjustice, which represents the concerned citizens, at least two dozen locals have faced serious health problems, including permanent hearing loss, debilitating migraines, tinnitus, and severe vertigo.

Further, the lawsuit highlights growing concerns about rising electricity costs in the community, with some reporting an increase of $100 to $200 per month in their bills.

Beyond financial strain, residents are also facing a sharp drop in property values, as relentless noise and vibrations from the cryptomine shake their homes—turning peaceful retreats into a “prison.”

The lawsuit seeks a permanent injunction to force Marathon to stop creating or allowing unreasonable noise from its operations. It also asks for any relief the court deems appropriate to protect the community’s rights and well-being.

“Residents’ homes are no longer the refuge they once were. Marathon must take immediate action to reduce their overwhelming noise pollution,” said Rodrigo Cantú, a senior attorney at Earthjustice.

The lawsuit follows multiple noise complaints by residents to local authorities, such as the Hood County Constable and Sheriff’s Office, from November 2023 through March 2024. 

As previously reported by crypto.news, attempts to reduce the noise, including the construction of a 24-foot sound barrier, have fallen short. Residents argued that local regulations are toothless, with noise violations resulting in nothing more than a $500 fine. 

At the time, Marathon said it commissioned a third party to conduct a sound study and pledged to investigate further.

A crypto mining hub

Cryptocurrency mining, notorious for its constant noise from thousands of high-powered machines and cooling fans, has found a major hub in Texas. After China banned crypto mining in 2021, Texas quickly emerged as a top destination due to its cheap electricity rates and regulatory incentives.

By April 2023, the state was home to five of the ten largest Bitcoin mining facilities in the U.S., including the massive Riot facility in Rockdale. However, the explosive growth of crypto mining has raised concerns about its impact on the state’s power grid, rising electricity costs for residents, and now increasing reports of health issues.

Since its inception in 2022, the Granbury mining site has changed hands multiple times. It started with Compute North Holdings before passing to U.S. Bitcoin Corp. and later Hut 8 Mining Corp., before ultimately handing over the keys to Marathon Digital Holdings, which took over in early 2024.

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Theo Crypto News

Spot Bitcoin ETF inflows surge nine fold, Ethereum ETFs stall

Spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds in the U.S. saw a significant jump in net positive flows, while Ethereum spot ETFs saw a complete standstill.

According to data from SoSoValue, the 12 spot Bitcoin ETFs logged inflows of $235.19 million on Oct. 7, a surge of over nine times compared to the $25.59 million inflows recorded the previous trading day.

Fidelity’s FBTC led the charge with $103.68 million in inflows, followed closely by BlackRock’s IBIT, the largest spot Bitcoin ETF by net assets, which saw $97.88 million. IBIT had reported zero flows the prior day, making its rebound notable.

Bitwise’s BITB continued its streak with $13.09 million in net inflows over three consecutive days, while Ark and 21Shares’ ARKB added $12.63 million.

Other Bitcoin ETFs also saw inflows, with Bitwise’s BITB logging $13.09 million, extending its three-day streak of net inflows. Ark and 21Shares’ ARKB followed closely with $12.63 million in net inflows, while VanEck’s HODL and Invesco’s BTCO reported more modest inflows of $5.37 million and $2.53 million, respectively.

Meanwhile, Grayscale’s GBTC and the remaining spot BTC ETFs recorded zero net flows on the day.

Total trading volume across the 12 Bitcoin ETFs saw a significant rise to $1.22 billion on Oct. 7 from the prior day’s levels. These funds have collectively attracted a net inflow of $18.73 billion since their inception.

Political and economic factors drive sentiment

The inflows coincided with Bitcoin’s (BTC) price recovery to $63,000, reflecting a 2% rise on Oct. 7 from the previous day. The positive market sentiment followed a brief decline triggered by escalating geopolitical tensions, notably the Iran-Israel conflict.

While these global uncertainties weighed on markets, Bitcoin’s recovery also seems tied to developments in the U.S. political landscape and broader economic trends.

Recent events, including a rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, where former President Donald Trump appeared alongside Elon Musk, may have buoyed optimism among investors. Musk’s endorsement of Trump’s candidacy invigorated political supporters, which some analysts believe spilled over into markets, creating a positive feedback loop for Bitcoin.

This rally, coupled with unexpectedly strong U.S. employment figures, has bolstered confidence in Bitcoin as investors assess the intersection of political, economic, and market trends.

Despite the significant inflows, Bitcoin’s price did not remain steady throughout the day. By the end of reporting on Oct. 8, Bitcoin had dropped 1.8% to $62,332, and the broader cryptocurrency market saw over $218 million in liquidations.

Ethereum ETFs log zero flow day

In contrast to Bitcoin, the spot Ethereum ETFs saw a quiet day. According to SoSoValue data, the nine spot Ethereum ETFs in the U.S. recorded zero inflows on Oct. 7, after registering modest net inflows of $7.39 million on the previous trading day. Trading volume for these ETFs also shrank significantly, dropping to $118.43 million from $148.01 million on the prior day.

Ethereum’s (ETH) price also reflected the broader market downturn, falling 2.9% to $2,417 at the time of reporting, as investors remained cautious despite the surge in Bitcoin-related products.

Tổng hợp và chỉnh sửa: ThS Phạm Mạnh Cường
Theo Crypto News